Public Companies Holding 1,000+ BTC Surge 50% in 2025 as Institutional Adoption Grows – Fidelity

Introduction: Corporate Bitcoin Whales Expand Rapidly

The number of publicly traded companies holding at least 1,000 Bitcoin (BTC) has surged by nearly 50% in 2025, according to new data from Fidelity Digital Assets. As of July 25, 2025, the cohort has grown from 24 firms at the end of Q1 to 35, pushing their combined holdings close to 900,000 BTC—inching toward the symbolic 1 million BTC milestone.

This rapid expansion highlights a broader trend: institutional adoption is accelerating, with corporations increasingly treating Bitcoin as a reserve asset or working capital rather than a speculative bet. Notably, acquisitions are now more widely distributed across companies, signaling a shift away from dominance by a few early adopters.

Below, we break down the key trends driving this growth and what it means for Bitcoin’s role in corporate treasuries.


Corporate Bitcoin Holdings: A Dramatic Shift in 2025

From Plateau to Acceleration

According to Chris Kuiper, VP of Research at Fidelity Digital Assets, corporate Bitcoin adoption had plateaued in 2023 before experiencing renewed momentum in late 2024. The first half of 2025 saw a dramatic acceleration, with the number of large holders (1,000+ BTC) jumping by nearly 50%.

  • Q1 2025: 24 companies held 1,000+ BTC.
  • July 25, 2025: This number rose to 35, with combined holdings nearing 900,000 BTC.

This growth suggests that more corporations are moving beyond exploratory positions and making substantial allocations to Bitcoin.

Distributed Buying: No Single Dominant Player

One of the most significant shifts in corporate Bitcoin accumulation is the broadening of buyers. In early 2025, a single firm dominated acquisitions, accounting for most of the quarterly inflow. However, by Q2:

  • Purchases increased by 35% QoQ, reaching over 154,000 BTC.
  • Acquisitions were spread across multiple firms rather than concentrated in one or two entities.

This diversification indicates that Bitcoin is gaining legitimacy as a mainstream treasury asset rather than being limited to early adopters like MicroStrategy.


Corporate Demand Outpaces Bitcoin ETFs

Companies Absorb More BTC Than ETFs

A striking trend in 2025 is that public companies are acquiring Bitcoin at more than double the rate of spot Bitcoin ETFs:

  • First Half of 2025: Public firms absorbed 245,510 BTC.
  • Spot ETFs Over Same Period: Created just 118,424 BTC.
  • Year-over-Year Growth: Corporate purchases surged by 375% compared to the same period in 2024 (51,653 BTC).

Meanwhile, ETF demand dropped by 56% YoY, likely due to reduced hype following their initial launch phase in 2024.

Shift in Corporate Strategy

While MicroStrategy remains the largest corporate holder (with an additional 135,600 BTC added in H1 2025), its dominance has decreased:

  • In previous years, MicroStrategy accounted for ~72% of corporate BTC buys.
  • In H1 2025, its share fell to ~55%, indicating broader participation.

This suggests that more firms are integrating Bitcoin into their financial strategies—whether as a hedge against inflation, a reserve asset, or part of long-term capital allocation.


Why Are Corporations Increasing Bitcoin Holdings?

(1) Maturing Institutional Infrastructure

The growth of regulated custodians (like Fidelity Digital Assets), clearer accounting standards (e.g., FASB’s fair-value reporting rules), and improved liquidity have made it easier for corporations to hold Bitcoin without operational friction.

(2) Macroeconomic Uncertainty Persists

With ongoing concerns about inflation and currency debasement, companies may view Bitcoin as a non-sovereign store of value—akin to digital gold but with greater upside potential.

(3) Competitive Pressure & First-Mover Advantage

As more high-profile firms (e.g., Tesla, Block) allocate to Bitcoin, others may follow to avoid falling behind in treasury optimization strategies.


Historical Context: How Corporate Adoption Has Evolved

(2019–2023): Early Movers Set the Trend

  • MicroStrategy’s August 2020 announcement marked the first major corporate allocation.
  • By 2023, adoption plateaued as regulatory uncertainty lingered.

(2024–2025): Renewed Momentum Post-ETF Approvals

  • The SEC’s approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs in early 2024 provided validation.
  • Improved market infrastructure and clearer regulations encouraged more firms to enter.

Conclusion: What’s Next for Corporate Bitcoin Adoption?

The surge in public companies holding large amounts of Bitcoin underscores a pivotal shift: institutional adoption is no longer speculative but structural. Key takeaways include:

More Diversified Buyers: No single firm dominates inflows anymore—adoption is spreading across industries.
Corporate Demand > ETF Demand: Firms are accumulating BTC at twice the rate of ETFs.
Long-Term Strategy Over Speculation: Companies increasingly treat Bitcoin as a reserve asset rather than a short-term trade.

What to Watch Next:

🔹 Will corporate holdings cross the symbolic 1 million BTC threshold?
🔹 How will regulatory developments (e.g., stablecoin laws, tax policies) impact adoption?
🔹 Could smaller public firms (<1,000 BTC holders) drive the next wave?

As institutional participation grows deeper and broader, Bitcoin’s role in global finance continues evolving—from an experimental asset to a foundational component of corporate balance sheets.

×